,,MUSIC ,,BRAILLE ,,CODE
#AIIG
,DEVELOPED UNDER THE ,SPONSORSHIP
OF THE ,,BRAILLE ,,AUTHORITY
,OF ,,NORTH ,,AMERICA
,9 #E ,VOLUMES
,VOLUME #C
,BRAILLE ,PAGES P#A-P#D @&
#AHE-BGB
,PRINT ,PAGES #ADI-BCJ
P#A ,,SPECIAL ,,SYMBOLS ,,US$
,,9 ,,? ,,VOLUME
7P47 7PR9T7
7B47 7BRL7
,5 ,NOTES 9 SMALL TYPE
,,3T5TS
,SEC;N ,PAGE
,,9/RU;TAL ,,& ,,VOCAL ,,MUSIC
#AI4 ,G5]AL ,=MAT ,PROC$URES """""" #ADI
,TITLE ,PAGES """"""""""""""""""" #ADI
,PAG9,N """"""""""""""""""""""""" #ADI
,METRONOME ,M>K+S """""""""""""" A#AEJ
,FOOTNOTES """""""""""""""""""""" #AEA
#BJ4 ,KEYBO>D ,MUSIC """""""""""""" #AEC
,H& ,SIGNS """"""""""""""""""""" A#AEC
,! ,SU/A9+ ,P$AL """""""""""""""" #AEH
,P$ALL+ & ,REP1TS """"""""""""""" #AFA
#BA4 ,ORGAN ,MUSIC """""""""""""""" #AFG
,ELECTRONIC ,ORGANS """""""""""" A#AFH
#BB4 ,VOCAL ,MUSIC """""""""""""""" #AGC
,SOLO ,MUSIC """""""""""""""""""" #AGC
,5SEM# ,MUSIC """"""""""""""""""" #AHH
,OP]A ,=MAT """"""""""""""""""""" #AIG
#BC4 ,MUSIC = ,/R+ ,9/RU;TS """"""" #BJC
,B[$ ,9/RU;TS """"""""""""""""""" #BJC
,PLUCK$ ,9/RU;TS """""""""""""""" #BAE
,A4 ,/AFF ,NOT,N """""""""""""" #BAF
,B4 ,%ORT-,=M ,SCOR+ """""""""" #BBE
P#C ,C4 8,PICTURE0 ,NOT,N OR ,*ORD
,DIAGRAMS """""""""""""""" A#BBE
,D4 ,TABLATURE """""""""""""""" #BCJ
,,MUSIC ,,BRL ,,CODE #ADI
#AIIG
,,9/RU;TAL ,,& ,,VOCAL ,,MUSIC
#AI4 ,G5]AL ,=MAT ,PROC$URES
,TITLE ,PAGES
#AI.A4 7#AA-IG7 ,6FACILITATE !
9T]N,NAL EX*ANGE ( MUSIC TRANSCRIP;NS1
ALL TITLE PAGES M/ 2 WRITT5 9
UNCONTRACT$ BRL4 ,? 9CLUDES1 TITLE1
-POS]1 PUBLI%]1 & ALL O!R 9=M,N T APPE>S
ON ! TITLE PAGE4
#AI.B4 ,! =MAT (! SCORE US$ 9 ! BRL
TRANSCRIP;N M/ 2 CLE>LY /AT$ ON ! TITLE
PAGE1 ?US3
,METHOD3 ,BAR-OVER-,BAR
,METHOD3 ,SECTION-BY-,SECTION
,PAG9,N
#AI.C4 ,! %[+ ( PR9T PAG9,N1 TGR )
RELAT$ TURNOV]S1 IS M&ATORY 9 FACSIMILE
#AI4 ,G5]AL ,=MAT ,PROC$URES #AHE TRANSCRIP;N2 O!RWISE1 X IS G5],Y A#ADI
ADVISA#1 ESPECI,Y 9 ANY 5SEM# MUSIC1 OR
9 A3OMPANI$ SOLO PIECES4 ,:5 X IS %[N1 !
PR9T PAGE NUMB] IS 9DICAT$ AT ! UPP]
LEFT CORN] ( E BRL PAGE1 & ? APPLIES
6BO? SIDES (! PAGE 9 9T]PO9T BRL4 ,:5
MUSIC F TWO OR M PAGES IS 9CLUD$ 9 "O
BRL PAGE1 ! 9CLUSIVE PR9T PAGE NUMB]S >E
GIV54 ,! TWO NUM]ALS 7%[+ ! F/ & LA/
PR9T PAGES 6BE REPRES5T$7 >E SEP>AT$ 0A
HYPH51 )! PAG9,N SIGN 7DOTS #E1 #BE7
9TRODUC+ ! DEVICE1 & "O NUM]AL SIGN S]V+
BO? NUMB]S4 ,EXCEPT ON ! TOP L9E (A BRL
PAGE ": ?REE SPACES >E NEC1 ! PAG9,N
DEVICE IS FOLL[$ 0AT L1/ "O SPACE1 :E!R
"O OR M NUMB]S >E %[N4 ,A TURNOV]
9DICAT+ PAGE #AJ1 &A PR9T PAG9,N 9DICAT+
PAGES #I-AA1 WD 2 BRLD Z FOLL[S4
,EXAMPLE #AI.C-A4
"3#AJ
"3#I-AA
------------------------------------#AEJ
#AI.C.A4 ,! RUNN+ BRL PAGE NUMB]
APPE>S AT ! "R 5D (! TOP L9E1 &! RUNN+ TITLE IS C5T]$ 2T ! TWO PAGE A#AEJ
9DIC,NS4 ,IF1 AF ALL EF=TS 63D5SE X1 !
RUNN+ TITLE _C 2 FITT$ 9 2T PAGE NUMB]S1
! 9CLUSIVE PR9T PAG9,N IS MOV$ D[N 6!
2G9N+ (! SECOND L9E4 ,! REMA9D] (! L9E
%D 2 LEFT BLANK4
,! TURNOV] %D 2 WRITT5 ": X O3URS 9 !
MUSIC1 2T SPACES4 ,IF ! BRL PAGE
5COMPASSES POR;NS ( M ?AN TWO PR9T
PAGES1 ! TURNOV] SIGN %D 2 FOLL[$ IMMLY
0! APPROPRIATE PAGE NUMB] AT ! PO9T (
EA* PAGE *ANGE4 ,9 KEYBO>D OR O!R
MULTI-L91L =MAT1 ! TURNOV] M/ 2 %[N 9
EA* L9E4 ,9 VOCAL MUSIC1 EA* TURNOV]
79CLUD+ PREFIX & PAGE NUMB]7 %D APPE>
ONLY 9 ! MUSIC L9E7S74 ,PR9T PAG9,N &
TURNOV]S %D 2 %[N 9 ! A3OMPANI;T1 TOO4
,IF A S;G SPANS TWO FAC+ PAGES 9 PR9T1 !
9CLUSIVE PAG9,N IS %[N Z SPECIFI$ ABV4
#AI.D4 ,9 AN?OLOGIES ": PIECES H
9DIVIDUAL COPY"RS1 ! COPY"R 9=M,N IS
PLAC$ AT ! 5D ( EA* SELEC;N AF A BLANK
L9E4
#AI.E4 ,! TABUL,N (! DIREC;NS = /YLE &
#AI.C.A--#AI.E #AHG PACE 79CLUD+ ! METRONOME B#AEJ
9DIC,NS7 &! KEY & "T SIGNATURES IS "S:AT
DI6]5T 9 BRL F T 9 PR9T1 ! G5]AL
PRACTICE 2+ "O (! FOLL[+3
,EXAMPLE #AI.E-A4
,ALLEGRO CON BRIO4 .C
,ALLEGRO CON BRIO4
.C
! TEXT FOLL[+ 9 ! NEXT L9E 9 EA* CASE4
,METRONOME ,M>K+S
#AI.F4 ,! METRONOME 9DIC,N 9 BRL IS AN
IMIT,N ( PR9T USAGE4 ,! NOTE-VALUE 7(
9DEF9ITE PIT* 9 ! PR9T7 IS WRITT5 Z ;,C
9 ! REQUIR$ VALUE2 ! 8EQUALS0 SIGN 7TWO
%ORT P>ALLEL L9ES7 IS REPRES5T$ 0! SIGN
,'7_1 ;2&! METRONOME NUMB] IS WRITT5 )!
NUM]AL PREFIX4
------------------------------------#AEA
,EXAMPLE #AI.F-A4
N7#HJ ?7#GB ?'7N
,! ORD] IS O3A.N,Y V>I$ 9 PR9T1 !
NUMB] 2+ GIV5 2F ! NOTE1 & ? PRACTICE M/ 2 REPRODUC$ 9 ! BRL TEXT4 A#AEA
,! METRONOME M>K IS USU,Y PLAC$ 2T !
^WS ( DIREC;N &! KEY & "T SIGNATURES1 &
IF ! -PLETE H1D+ O3UPIES M ?AN "O BRL
L9E1 ! METRONOME 9DIC,N 7) OR )\T ! KEY
& "T SIGNATURES1 SEE SPECIM5 9 ,P>4
#AI.E--#AI.F ABV7 M/ 2 C5T]$ ON A
SEP>ATE L9E4
,": ! ^W 8CIRCA0 7OR XS EQUIVAL5T 9
ANY LANGUAGE7 O3URS1 X %D 2 PLAC$ 2F !
METRONOME M>K1 :AT"E MAY 2 D"O 9 ! PR9T1
?US3
,EXAMPLE #AI.F.A-A4
CIRCA ?7#FJ AB ?7#HJ
,FOOTNOTES
#AI.G4 ,ALL FOOTNOTES 6MUSIC >E PLAC$
AT ! BOTTOM (! PAGE1 9TRODUC$ 0AN
A/]ISK1 & SEP>AT$ F ! MUSIC 0A L9E -POS$
(A S]IES ( DOTS #BE4
#AI.H4 ,": A MUSICAL ]ROR ( ANY K9D IS
5C.T]$ 9 ! PR9T COPY1 ! DEFECTIVE
M1SURE1 PREC$$ 0A MUSIC A/]ISK1 %D 2
#AI.F--#AI.H #AHI BRLD EXACTLY Z %[N 9 ! PR9T4 ,AT B#AEA
! BOTTOM (! PAGE1 A TRANSCRIB]'S NOTE %D
PO9T \ ! NATURE (! IRREGUL>;Y4
------------------------------------#AEB
#BJ4 ,,KEYBO>D ,,MUSIC #AEC
,H& ,SIGNS
#BJ.A4 ,Z _! "N IMPLIES1 H& SIGNS >E
US$ 69DICATE ! MUSIC PLAY$ 0EA* H&4 7,=
8,ORGAN ,P$ALL+0 SEE ,SEC;N #BA47 ,!Y >E
PLAC$ IMMLY 2F ! F/ SIGN (! PASSAGE 6:
!Y APPLY1 &! *IEF DETAILS ( _! USE W 2
F.D 9 ! V>I\S 9/RUC;NS GIV5 9 ,SEC;N
#BH1 PAGES #BHE 6#BII4
#BJ.A.A4 ,! NOTE FOLL[+ "O ( ^!
SIGNS M/ H A SPECIAL OCTAVE M>K4
#BJ.A.B4 ,:5 H& SIGNS IMMLY PREC$E A
SIGN 3TA9+ DOTS #A1 #B1 OR #C1 !Y M/ 2
FOLL[$ 0DOT #C4
,EXAMPLE #BJ.A.B-A4 #C4
_>'<"&.>'<"H<J<.F<(EF"J(_>"F<_J<H
<_P'<K
#BJ.B4 ,PASSAGES PLAY$ ) ALT]NAT+ H&S
%D1 :5"E POSSI#1 2 WRITT5 3T9U\SLY 9 !
"P ASSIGN$ 6"O H&4 ,X IS N ALW EASY
6DECIDE : H& IS ! BETT] = S* A PASSAGE1
#BJ4 ,KEYBO>D ,MUSIC #AIA B ! G5]AL LAY\T (! MUSIC IS ! A#AEC
BE/ GUIDE4 ,! FOLL[+ TYPICAL EXAMPLES %[
DI6]5T ME?ODS ( TR1T;T4
------------------------------------#AED
,EXAMPLE #BJ.B-A4 #D%#D4
.>"[ "\]$.$ .:?W<K
_>^:"1^)_G.>_IJ ^$]\%[<>
_>^)_F.>_HJ_>^)E.>_IJ_>^)_FHJ"
_="D.>"FG ^W?:"1_>_=J.>"EG"
_>_=%I.>"FG_>_=J.>"EG<K
,EXAMPLE #BJ.B-B4 #E<#C8
.>.O<1N"HD.D "TG_J_>'*_FQJ"G.>"J"
.N"HD.D .QD"G_>'*_IT"GJ.>.G<K
_>'U<1^&M ^ZMX&M ^ZMX<K
------------------------------------#AEE
,EXAMPLE #BJ.B-C4 #E<#D4
.>'V_>"IX.>"JX_>.EX .>.FX_>.GX"
.>.FX_>"JX<K
_>_7_7'^ZI_EG.>_I"EGMGE_I_>_GE^I7
^Z^JEH.>_JEH_7'MHEJ_>_HEJ7<K
#BJ.C4 ,:5 A PASSAGE DIVID$ 2T ! H&S
3TA9S ! -PLETE TEXT X C 2 TR1T$ 9 "O ( TWO WAYS AC 6! 4POSI;N (! SCORE4 A#AEE
7A7 ,IF ! MUSIC IS WRITT5 8SEC;N-
BY-SEC;N0 ,7SEE ,P>4 #BI.A7'1 S* A
PASSAGE W APPE> Z 9 ! ABV EXAMPLES1
ESS5TIAL RE/S 2+ PLAC$ 9 ! "P N O3UPI$
0NOTES 7PREC$$ 0DOT #E ": !Y >E A4I;NAL
6! PR9T72
7B7 ,IF ! MUSIC IS WRITT5 9 P>ALLEL
4POSI;N 7SEE 8,B>-OV]-,B>01 ,P>4 #BH.A
FF47 X IS ONLY NEC 6USE "O P>ALLEL =!
TWO H&S1 & NO UNESS5TIAL RE/S NE$ 2
9CLUD$4
#BJ.C.A4 7#AA-IG7 ,! 9DIC,N 8SIM40
IS A4$ 9 BRL :5 ! PATT]N (! ALT]NAT+ H&S
IS 3T9U$ 9 EXACTLY ! SAME =M4 ,!
A2REVI,N 8SIM40 IS PREC$$ 0DOT #E4
------------------------------------#AEF
,EXAMPLE #BJ.C.A-A4 %#C4
_>_(.>_JDE&_>"GHI).>.DEF ">SIM'"
_=IJDZFGH!JDE _&HIJYEFG(IJD
_>_Z.>.DIGZ_>_IGE.>^Z_>"DJI<K
,X IS POSSI# T S* A PASSAGE MAY 9CLUDE
"H & "! NOTES = : ! IN-A3ORD SIGN IS
#BJ.C--#BJ.C.A #AIC NE$$4 ,C>E M/ 2 TAK5 6M>K CLE>LY A#AEF
! H& 6: S* NOTES >E ASSIGN$4
,EXAMPLE #BJ.C.A-B4 #D4
.>.QFEDTIHG_>"PEDJ.>.RGFE"
.QFEDTIHG_>"PEDJ@C.K.>.O"IHG"1
_>_J .>"PH.D"H"1_>"D.K.>"PHF_J"
"NFD_H_>_PHFD<K
------------------------------------#AEG
#BJ.D4 ,:5 A PASSAGE 3TA9+ 9T]VALS
ALT]NATES 2T ! H&S1 ! 9T]VALS >E ALW R1D
9 ! DIREC;N : PREVAILS 9 ! "P 9 : !
PASSAGE IS WRITT54
,EXAMPLE #BJ.D-A4 %#C4
79T]VALS R1D D[NW>D7
.>'XM"(##00_>"=.>"H_>"G.>"H"
">SIM'"=HGH#0<K
_>_H^H"V"V<K
#BJ.D.A4 ,:5 *ORDS >E DIVID$ 2T !
H&S1 ! H& SIGNS %D 2 S PLAC$ T "! C 2 NO
MISTAKE AB : H& PLAYS : NOTES4
,EXAMPLE #BJ.D.B-A #E<#D4 A#AEG
A .>'VV.[9-_>'+.>.]+0_>'+
_>^Z9
B .>'V.W90_>'-.>.R#0_>'-<K
_>^Z9<K
------------------------------------#AEH
#BJ.E4 ,9 PR9T MUSIC = T1*+1 ! 9DIC,NS
8,M4,D40 7MA9 DROITE7 & 8,M4,G40 7MA9
GAU*E7 >E "S"TS F.D4 ,9 FACSIMILE
TRANSCRIP;NS ^! %D ALW 2 TRANSCRIB$ EV5
:5 BRL H& SIGNS >E US$3
,M4,D4 ,'>M'D' ;2,M4,G4 ,'>M'G'
,! ,SU/A9+ ,P$AL
#BJ.F4 ,! PR9T 8P$40 & /> 7OR A/]ISK7
9DICAT+ ! DEPRES.N & REL1SE (! SU/A9+
P$AL >E REPRES5T$ 9 BRL 0! SIGNS %[N 9
,TA# #BJ 7,B74 ,^! SIGNS M/ 2 PLAC$
EXACTLY ": !Y O3UR 9 ! PR9T1 &1 Z !Y >E
PR9T$ 2L ! BASS /AFF1 X IS USUAL 69CLUDE
!M 9 ! LEFT-H& "P 9 ! BRL TEXT1 ?\< "! W
2 _M 9/.ES ": AN EXACT 9DIC,N (! P$ALL+
IS ONLY POSSI# 9 ! "R-H& "P1 E4G41 ": !
#BJ.D--#BJ.F #AIE LEFT H& HAS A M1SURE ( SIL;E OR A#AEH
A L;G NOTE DUR+ : ! P$ALL+ IS *ANG$4
,! D[N & UP SIGNS %D 2 3SID]$ Z A M OR
LESS 9SEP>A# PAIR1 & IF "O APPE>S 9 !
"R-H& L9E X IS DESIRA# T ! O!R %D AL4
,AN EXCEP;N WD O3UR IF ! P$AL 7 DEPRESS$
DUR+ A M1SURE 9 : ALL (! MUSIC _H 6BE
%[N 9 "O H& L9E (! P>ALLEL1 :ILE !
CORRESPOND+ REL1SE O3URR$ 9 A M1SURE 9 :
ALL (! MUSIC _H 6BE %[N 9 ! OPPOSITE H&
L9E4
#BJ.G4 ,! RULES =! M>K+ ( P$ALL+ >E Z
FOLL[S3
#BJ.G.A4 ,! SIGN =! DEPRES.N (! P$AL
IS PLAC$ 2F ! NOTE OR RE/ 9DICAT$1 & M/
PREC$E ! BRACKET SLUR & ANY (! SIGNS 9
,TA#S #E1 #G1 & #AH : >E PLAC$ 2F NOTES4
,IF ! P$AL IS 6BE DEPRESS$ IMMLY AF !
NOTE OR *ORD IS /RUCK1 H["E1 ! MODIFI$
P$AL-D[N SIGN 7DOTS #F1 #ABF1 #AD7 %D
PREC$E SD NOTE OR *ORD4
#BJ.G.B4 ,! SIGN =! REL1SE (! P$AL
M/ FOLL[ ! NOTE1 9T]VAL OR RE/ 9DICAT$1
OR ANY SIGNS 9 ,TA# #I1 & #AA-AD : >E
PLAC$ AF NOTES OR 9T]VALS4 #BJ.G.C ,IF ! P$AL IS 6BE B#AEH
REL1S$ IMMLY AF A NOTE OR *ORD IS /RUCK1
H["E1 ! MODIFI$ P$AL-UP SIGN 7DOTS #F1
#AF1 #AD7 %D 2 BRLD PREC$+ ! NOTE
69DICATE ? "PICUL> EXECU;N4
------------------------------------#AEI
,EXAMPLE #BJ.G.C-A4 #C4
_>'<C>P>C.8^?_\#0*CXH<+0
<C>F_]<+<0-,8<^E<-XV<L*C<K
,EXAMPLE #BJ.G.C-B4 <#B4
CI .>'M>MF"DCECD7
_>'<C>MF_]+,*C]<+<K
#BJ.G.D4 ,:5 ! P$AL IS DEPRESS$
IMMLY AF X HAS BE5 REL1S$1 ! SIGN = XS
REL1SE IS N US$4 ,X IS N NEC 6M>K !
REL1SE (! P$AL 2F A D\# B>4 ,H["E1 !
F9AL P$AL REL1SE %D 2 9CLUD$ IF X O3URS
2F A F9AL RE/ OR ANY PLACE O!R ?AN AT !
D\# B>4
#BJ.G--#BJ.G.D4 #AIG ,EXAMPLE #BJ.G.D-A4 #C4 #AFJ
_>'<C>P>C.8^?_\#0<C\<+0
<C>F_]<+<0-,8<^E<-*CXV<L<K
,X "S"TS HAPP5S T 8P$40 &A /> >E BO?
PR9T$ 2L ! SAME NOTE OR RE/2 ! BRL
EQUIVAL5T = ? W 2 F.D 9 ,TA# #BJ4
#BJ.G.E4 7#AA-IG7 ,S* DIREC;NS Z
8CON PED40 >E ALW TRANSCRIB$ Z !Y /&1 &
:5 8P$40 IS N FOLL[$ 0A /> AT ANY
SUBSEQU5T PO9T X IS BETT] 6WRITE 87P$470
)! ^W SIGN 2F ! P>5!SIS4 ,SEE P>4
#AH.H.B4
#BJ.G.F4 ,P$ALL+ IS FREQU5TLY
9DICAT$ 9 MOD]N PR9T EDI;NS 0A
HORIZONTAL L9E 7"S"TS A L9E ( DOTS7 M>K$
;P PR9T$ 2L ! BASS /AFF2 ! REL1SE (!
P$AL IS %[N 0A BR1K 9 ! L9E1 ! 5D 7OR AN
>R[7 2+ TURN$ UP T[>DS ! /AFF4 ,HALF-
P$ALL+ IS 9DICAT$ 0B5D+ ? L9E 9 AN 9V]T$
;,V T[>DS ! /AFF4
,! SIGNS GIV5 9 ,TA# #BJ 79CLUD+ T =
HALF-P$ALL+7 >E US$ 6REPRES5T ? DEVICE1
A NOTE DESCRIB+ ! PR9T USAGE 2+ 9S]T$ 9
! BRL TEXT4 ,EXAMPLE #BJ.G.F-A4 #D4 A#AFJ
_>'<C@(-.C<>U^T+0 7<L<>
"<C_N<+%#0"<CO*+0<L<K
------------------------------------#AFA
,P$ALL+ & ,REP1TS
#BJ.H4 ,:5 A PASSAGE IS REP1T$1 &!
P$AL IS DEPRESS$ AT ANY PO9T DUR+ !
ORIG9AL & HELD DUR+ ! REP1T1 ! REP1T
SIGN MAY 2 US$4
,EXAMPLE #BJ.H-A4 #D4
7P47 <C_YFH"D&D_HFYFH"D"
"&D_HF*C<K
7B47 <C_YFH"D&D_HF7<K
,EXAMPLE #BJ.H-B4 #D4
7P47 _YFH"D<C&D_HFYFH"D"
"&D_HF*C<K
7B47 _YFH"D<C&D_HF7<K
#BJ.H.A4 ,IF 9 S* A PASSAGE ! P$AL
IS US$ TWICE )\T A BR1K1 F/ =! ORIG9AL &
!N =! REP1T1 X M/ 2 RE-M>K$ 2F ! REP1T4
#BJ.G.E--#BJ.H.A #AII ,EXAMPLE #BJ.H.A-A4 #D4 #AFB
7P47 <C_YFH"D&D_HF<CYFH"D"
"&D_HF*C<K
7B47 <C_YFH"D&D_HF<C7<K
7,N4,B4 ,! R1D] M/ 2 W>N$ AG/ S* A
PASSAGE Z ! FOLL[+3
,EXAMPLE #BJ.H.A-B4 #D4
<C_YIH"D<C&D_HFYFH"D"
"&D_HF*C<K
": ! USE (! "P-M1SURE REP1T WD GIVE !
IMPRES.N T ! P$AL IS AG US$ ON ! F\R?
B1T (! M1SURE47
#BJ.H.B4 ,IF ! P$AL IS ONLY US$ DUR+
"P (! ORIG9AL PASSAGE &! REPETI;N IS
EXACT1 ! REP1T SIGN AUTOMATIC,Y 9CLUDES
! P$ALL+4
------------------------------------#AFC
,EXAMPLE #BJ.H.B-A4 #D4
7P47 <C_YFH"D*C&D_HF<CYFH"D*C" "&D_HF<K
7B47 <C_YFH"D*C&D_HF7<K
,EXAMPLE #BJ.H.B-B4 #D4 7P47 _YFH"D<C&D_HF*CYFH"D" A#AFC
<C"&D_HF*C<K
7B47 _YFH"D<C&D_HF*C7<K
#BJ.H.C4 ,IF ! P$AL IS ONLY DEPRESS$
= EI ! F/ OR SECOND HALF ( S* A M1SURE1
! REP1T SIGN MAY 2 US$ S L;G Z ! P$ALL+
IS MADE P]FECTLY CLE>4
------------------------------------#AFD
,EXAMPLE #BJ.H.C-A4 #D4
7P47 _YFH"D&D_HF<CYFH"D"
"&D_HF*C<K
7B47 _YFH"D&D_HF<C7<K
,EXAMPLE #BJ.H.C-B4 #D4
7P47 <C_YFH"D&D_HF*CYFH"D"
"&D_HF<K
7B47 <C_YFH"&D_HF*C7<K
,) REG>D 6! M1SURE REP1T1 P>4
#BJ.H.A 6#BJ.H.C ABV APPLY 6A PASSAGE (
TWO M1SURES1 9 : ! SECOND IS A REPETI;N
(! F/4 ,X IS UNNEC 6GIVE ! 8PR9T0 V].NS
(! FOLL[+ EXAMPLES4
#BJ.H.B--#BJ.H.C #BJA A#AFD
,EXAMPLE #BJ.H.C-C4 #C4
7,P>4 #BJ.H7
_>'<C_?$+7 7<K
------------------------------------#AFE
,EXAMPLE #BJ.H.C-D4 #C4
7,P>4 #BJ.H.A7
_>'<C_?$+7 <C7<K
,EXAMPLE #BJ.H.C-E4 #C4
7,P>4 #BJ.H.B7
_>'<C_?$+*C7 7<K
,EXAMPLE #BJ.H.C-F4 #C4
7,P>4 #BJ.H.B7
_>_?<C$+7*C 7<K
,EXAMPLE #BJ.H.C-G4 #C4
7,P>4 #BJ.H.H.C7
_>_?$+7 <C7<K
#AFF
,EXAMPLE #BJ.H.C-H4 #C4
7,P>4 #BJ.H.C47
_>'<C_?$+7 *C7<K
7,NOTE T X IS M SU7E/IVE 6PLACE !
SIGN =! REL1SE (! P$AL AT ! 2G9N+ (!
SECOND M1SURE 9 ! LA/ EXAMPLE47
#BJ.I4 ,:5 S"EAL M1SURES >E REP1T$1 &!
P$AL IS *ANG$ 2T ! M1SURES1 ! M1SURE
REP1T MAY 2 US$1 ! SIGNS =! DEPRES.N &
REL1SE (! P$AL 2+ M>K$ ": NEC2 B GRT C>E
%D 2 EX]CIS$ 9 ? -B9,N ( P$ALL+ SIGNS )
REP1TS1 & X IS BETT] 6SACRIFICE ! REP1TS
:5 "! IS ANY POSSIBIL;Y ( 3FU.N OR ]ROR4
,EXAMPLE #BJ.I-A4 #C4
7P47 _>'<C_?$+$+ _?$+$+*C
_?$+$+ <C_?$+$+ _?$+$+*C<K
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PRELIM9>Y PAGES (! TRANSCRIP;N4
------------------------------------#AGD
#BB.F4 ,A L9E-BY-L9E RULE %D G5],Y 2
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------------------------------------#AGE
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------------------------------------#AGG
#BB.AB.D4 ,9 ! MUSIC L9ES1 ! C>RY+
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#BC.D4 ,! SIGNS =! V>I\S POSI;NS >E
PLAC$ 2F ! NOTE OR 2F S* 9ITIAL SIGNS Z
^? 9 ,TA# #AH 7,A71 ETC41 &A SPECIAL
OCTAVE M>K IS NE$$ = S* NOTES4 ,A L9E (
3T9U,N FOLL[+ ANY ( ^! SIGNS IS %[N Z 9
,TA# #AH 7,B74 ,! 5D (A L9E ( 3T9U,N IS
N %[N :5 A FRE% POSI;N SIGN IS M>K$4
------------------------------------#BJD
,EXAMPLE #BC.D-A %%#D4
>9'';ZFGF Z.IGFZ"I>>"GF"
"ZI>+.EF=I>9;EF<K
#BC.D.A4 ,POSI;NS >E USU,Y %[N 9 !
PR9T 0ROMAN NUM]ALS B S9CE ? DEVICE IS1
Z /AT$ ABV1 AL US$ =! NUMB]S (! /R+S1 ! TRANSCRIB] M/ H A SPECIAL K ( A#BJD
/R+ MUSIC 9 ORD] 64T+UI% ! "O F ! O!R4
#BC.E4 ,! B[+ SIGNS %D 2 PLAC$ Z NE>
6! NOTE Z POSSI# & %D N 2 SEP>AT$ F X
EXCEPT 0! SIGNS 9 ,TA#S #AE & #AH 7,A74
,S* NOTES D N NE$ A SPECIAL OCTAVE M>K4
,IF ! SIGN ,';B ;2IS US$ =! SLUR1 X %D
PREC$E ! B[+ SIGN4
,EXAMPLE #BC.E-A4 %%#B4
;B<B.]@C=%!Y'Q^2 :X<'"Z88)C
"&DCGEC(FCDGC _J8"JV<K
#BC.F4 ,F+]+ IS TR1T$ Z EXPLA9$ 9 ,P>4
#AD.A--#AD.D ) "O IMPORTANT DI6];E4 ,?
3SI/S 9 ! FACT T L9ES ( 3T9U,N >E (T5
US$ ) F+]+ & ^! >E %[N 0PLAC+ DOT #C AF
! F+] SIGN AT ! 2G9N+ ( S* A L9E1 XS 5D
2+ 9DICAT$ 0RE-M>K+ ! F+] 7EV5 ?\< ? IS
N D"O 9 ! PR9T7 PREC$$ 0DOT #F4
,EXAMPLE #BC.F-A4 #B4
;B"&A'HGI1&HGI $,A^2<K
#BC.C.A--#BC.F #BDE ,EXAMPLE #BC.F-B4 #D4 B#BJD
;B22"JA'DB'EL'F1EF"
.EFE2FE,LD,B T,A^2U<K
#BC.F.A4 ,X W 2 REMEMB]$ T ! ABV
SIGNS H ALR BE5 GIV5 9 ,TA# #AD = USE )
ALT]NATIVE F+]+S2 3SEQU5TLY1 !Y _C 2 US$
= T PURPOSE 9 MUSIC = /R+ 9/RU;TS4
,PASSAGES ) ALT]NATIVE F+]+S M/ "!=E 2
REWRITT5 = EA* F+]+1 9 "O (! WAYS SU7E/$
9 ,P>4 #AG.D--#AG.E4
#BC.G4 ,PIZZICATO =! "R H& & >CO >E
TRANSCRIB$ EXACTLY Z !Y /& 9 ! PR9T4
,EXAMPLE #BC.G-A4 <.C
V>PIZZ'"[+VW9 V?9:0$#
.]#?+W+[+ "?.?X>ARCO;D*JD<K
------------------------------------#BJF
#BC.G.A4 ,PIZZICATO =! LEFT H& IS
9DICAT$ 0! SIGN ,'_> ;2PLAC$ 2F E NOTE S
PLAY$1 & ? SIGN MAY 2 D\#D 9 A PASSAGE (
M ?AN ?REE NOTES4
,EXAMPLE #BC.G.A-A4 %#C4
6.O'C5%YC5Z %B.T'1@C T'@C<>
_>_HXVV .T'<L<>_>_HXVV<L<K A#BJF
#BC.H4 8,TREMOLO0 EI )! B[ OR )! F+]
IS REPRES5T$ 0! SIGNS 9 ,TA# #AC4
,EXAMPLE #BC.H-A4 .C 7B[ TREMOLO74
.$^11\;?W .:[[\^1<K
,EXAMPLE #BC.H-B4 #D%.C 7F+] TREMOLO74
.&.LZ N'.L%T'YJD*J<K
------------------------------------#BJG
#BC.I4 7#AA-IG7 ,L;G PASSAGES 9 D\#1
TRIPLE1 ETC41 B[+ MAY1 AF ! PATT]N HAS
BE5 GIV51 2 A2REVIAT$ 0! USE ( 8SIM40
PREC$$ 0DOT #E1 WRIT+ ! NOTES 9 VALUES
EQUAL 6! SUM (! ORIG9AL VALUES4 ,! 5D (!
PASSAGE IS %[N 0AG WRIT+ ! NOTES 9 _!
ORIG9AL =M4
,EXAMPLE #BC.I-A4 .C
"YYZZ>SIM'"FGHIJD EDJI"
"HGFZZ DX.DXU<K
#BC.AJ4 ,! SIGN = OP5 /R+ IS PLAC$
IMMLY AF ! NOTE1 & :5 ! SAME NOTE MAY 2
PLAY$ EI ON AN OP5 /R+ OR A /OPP$
#BC.F.A--#BC.AJ #BDG ADJAC5T /R+1 ! F+]+ =! LATT] IS A#BJG
WRITT5 .AF ! OP5 /R+ SIGN4
,EXAMPLE #BC.AJ-A4
"!K1<K
,IF ! NOTE IS 6BE PLAY$ ON TWO /R+S1
! /OPP$ /R+ IS REPRES5T$ 0A /EM SIGN4
,EXAMPLE #BC.AJ-B4
"!K_'1<K
#BC.AA4 ,! SIGN =A NATURAL H>MONIC IS
PLAC$ IMMLY AF ! NOTE OR 9T]VAL1 OR AF
XS F+]+4
------------------------------------#BJH
,EXAMPLE #BC.AA-A4
.!1K<K
7,N4,B4 ,OBS]VE ! DI6];E 2T ,EXAMPLE
#BC.AJ-A & #BC.AA-A47
#BC.AA.A4 ,? SIGN MAY 2 D\#D =A
S]IES ( M ?AN ?REE 3SECUTIVE NATURAL
H>MONICS1 EI = NOTES OR 9T]VALS1 B
9T]VALS %D N 2 D\#D 9 S* A PASSAGE4 A#BJH
,EXAMPLE #BC.AA.A-A4 <<#F8
X.=)ZKK=)=ZK)=M<K
#BC.AA.B4 ,! SIGN = AN >TIFICIAL
H>MONIC IS PLAC$ .2F ! NOTE OR 9T]VAL1 &
MAY ONLY 2 SEP>AT$ F X 0OCTAVE SIGNS OR
A3ID5TALS4 ,X M/ N 2 D\#D4
,EXAMPLE #BC.AA.B-A4 7VIOLONCELLO74 .C
>+"L'*L":<W*L<#*W*L*#?*L#<K
------------------------------------#BJI
#BC.AA.C4 ,Z ! SPECIAL NOTES US$ =
>TIFICIAL H>MONICS D N REPRES5T ! ACTUAL
S.DS1 X IS BETT] N 6-B9E !M 9 *ORDS4
,EXAMPLE #BC.AA.C-A4 7VIOL974 .C
7BAD7 *L.\#*L0-*L%]%#*L%0%-"
*L*.]*#*L*0*-*L$#*L%0-<K
7GD7 *L.\#*L%]%#*L*]*#*L$#<>
*L"W+*L%[%+*L*[*+*L%\+<K
#BC.AA.D4 ,TWO NATURAL H>MONICS MAY1
H["E1 2 WRITT5 TGR Z A *ORD4
#BC.AA-#BC.AA.D #BDI ,EXAMPLE #BC.AA.D-A4 A#BJI
.SAK%+LK<K
------------------------------------#BAJ
#BC.AA.E4 ,:5 RESULTANTS >E 9DICAT$
!Y >E WRITT5 Z SMALL NOTES1 & M/ 2 TR1T$
Z AN 8IN-A3ORD0 "P4
,EXAMPLE #BC.AA.E-A4 %%.C
"GCIKCKEACG.K"IBKHAK"
"JLKEAK"1,55.I;EGI
*L.(1#<>,5,Z<L<K
#BC.AA.F4 ,9 ! CASE ( -B9$ >TIFICIAL
H>MONICS PR9T$ ) RESULTANTS1 ^! LATT] C
2 WRITT5 Z *ORDS4
,EXAMPLE #BC.AA.F-A4
*L"!#<>*L%"Y+<>,5;&%+<K
#BC.AB4 ,": PR9T 9DIC,NS N 9CLUD$ 9 ?
SEC;N APPE>1 ! TRANSCRIB] %D 9V5T
EQUIVAL5TS1 EXPLA9+ ^! 9 FOOTNOTES 9 !
BRL TRANSCRIP;N4
#AB.AC4 ,9 MUSIC =A SOLO 9/RU;T )
PIANO A3OMPANI;T1 AN \TL9E (! SOLO "P %D 2 GIV5 )! A3OMPANI;T4 7,SEE ,P>4 A#BAJ
#BB.BC47
------------------------------------#BAA
#BC.AD4 ,! 8GLISS&O0 SIGN IS PLAC$ AF
! F/ (! TWO NOTES A6ECT$1 & IF A SLUR IS
PR9T$1 ? SIGN FOLL[S ! SLUR4
,EXAMPLE #BC.AD-A4 #C8
%1_['C@A "[1CF ]X<K
7,AL? "S (! GLISS&O EXAMPLES >E N =
B[$ 9/RU;TS1 !Y >E PRES5T$ "H Z A GR\P1
= EASY REF];E473
#BC.AD.A4 ,:5 A GLISS&O IS 6BE
EXECUT$ )9 A WIDE TONAL 9T]VAL & )9 A "T
9T]VAL : O!RWISE _C 2 %[N1 "! >E TWO
WAYS 9 : ? C 2 MADE CLE>3 7#A7 ,AN
A/]ISK C 2 US$ 6REF] 6A TRANSCRIB]'S
NOTE : W EXPLA9 EXACTLY H[ M* "T1 9 T]MS
( B1TS1 ! GLISS&O IS 6TAKE2 7#B7
,CO9CID;E SIGNS C 2 US$ AT APPROPRIATE
PO9TS 9 ALL "PS4 7,SEE ,P>4 #BH.BB =
FULL DETAILS REG>D+ TWO-PIANO =MAT47
#BC.AA.E--#BC.AD.A #BEA ,EXAMPLE #BC.AD.A-A4 A#BAA
7A7 #D4
E .>1.8^F>59'5A^G@A5A.IJ%+9,&#%0-7"
;$#%0-<K
_>1.8@F>59'5A@G@A5A"IF%+9_)#0-7"$+9<K
.>2'2%.H+%-%GF2"JHF2_J"FHJ'+9-.&<K
_>2'2@J^F%HJ'_&2%H%GF2^JHF<K
3333333333333333333333333333333333333
>59 ,GLISS&O FILLS #A-A/B B1TS4
7B7 #D4
E .>1.8^F5AG@A5A.I;2J%+9,&#%0-7;$#0-<K
_>1.8@F5AG@A5A"I;2F%+9_)#0-7"$+9<K
.>2'2%.H+%-%GF2"JHF2;2_J"FHJ'+0-.&<K
_>2'2@J^F%HJ'_&2;2%H%GF2^JHF<K
------------------------------------#BAC
#BC.AD.B4 ,9 A GLISS&O PASSAGE ":
9T]V5+ NOTES >E %[N1 ! GLISS&O SIGN IS
D\#D AF ! 9ITIAL NOTE & WRITT5 ONCE 2F !
F9AL NOTE 9 ! PASSAGE4
,EXAMPLE #BC.AD.B-A4 7,H>P74
>PP^F@A@A*G*HIJ*D*E@A;F<K
#BC.AD.C4 ,:5 A GLISS&O EXT5DS "? AN O!RWISE EMPTY M1SURE 9 A L9E : A#BAC
IS "P ( AN OP5-SCORE P>ALLEL1 ! GLISS&O
SIGN %D 2 WRITT5 9 A BLANK M1SURE1
V]TIC,Y ALIGN$1 Z ?\< X 7 ! 2G9N+ (A
M1SURE4 ,9 ! CASE (A SOLO 9/RU;T1 ! SIGN
M/ 2 PREC$$ & FOLL[$ 0A B>-L9E 7DOTS
#ABC71 ) 9T]V5+ SPACES 2F & AF1 6M>K (F
! EMPTY M1SURE4
------------------------------------#BAD
,EXAMPLE #BC.AD.C-A4 #B
>CBEL' V>59#A'*"?@A ''''''' @A*;DX
>H'%%% .>'>59#B^P@A ''''''' @A>ETC'
>H'%%% _>'>59#C@P@A ''''''' @A
>CEL'%%% .>'V>59#D'>FFF'*"[@A @A;FX
>CEL'%%% _>'V>59#E'>FFF'*"[@A @A.IX
33333333333333333333333333333333333333
>59#A GLISS4 ON :ITE KEYS 7DO MAGG47
>59#B GLISS4
>59#C ;,A MAJ4 7DO MAGG47 GLISS4
>59#D GLISS4 ON :ITE KEYS
>59#E 7DO MAGG47
#BC.AD.B--#BC.AD.C #BEC #BAE
,EXAMPLE #BC.AD.C-B4 7,H>P74 %%%#B4
>H1 ^P@A L @A L ,FX<K
,PLUCK$ ,9/RU;TS
#BC.AE4 ,! BRL NOT,N ( MUSIC = PLUCK$
9/RU;TS IS -PLICAT$ 0! FACT T "! >E AT
L1/ F\R DI6]5T PR9T SY/EMS ( NOT,N = S*
9/RU;TS 9 USE AT ! PRES5T "D4 ,^! >E3
,A4 ,/AFF ,NOT,N2
,B4 ,%ORT-,=M ,SCOR+2
,C4 8,PICTURE0 ,NOT,N OR ,*ORD
,DIAGRAMS2
,D4 ,TABLATURE4
,MOREOV]1 ! APPLIC,N ( ^! SY/EMS V>IES 9
DI6]5T C.TRIES &1 9 3SEQU;E1 !
TRANSCRIB] M/ H A SPECIAL K (! TE*NIQUE
(! 9/RU;T &! NE$S (! P]=M] 2F "UTAK+ S*
"W4 ,! BRL S*EMES "H SET =? C1 "!=E1
ONLY 2 3SID]$ Z G5]ALIZ,NS1 X 2+ LEFT 6!
TRANSCRIB] 6MAKE NEC ADJU/;TS 6MEET
SPECIAL CASES1 ) SUITA# EXPLAN,NS 9 !
BRL TRANSCRIP;N4
#BC.AF ,9/RUC;N BOOKS = ^! 9/RU;TS M/
2 REG>D$ Z 9 A CLASS 0!MVS & %D ALW 2 FURNI%$ )A -PLETE DESCRIP;N (! A#BAE
BRL NOT,N US$1 :5"E X V>IES F ! NORMAL
EQUIVAL5T ( /AFF NOT,N4
------------------------------------#BAF
,A4 ,/AFF ,NOT,N
#BC.AG4 ,! =EGO+ PAGES W SUPPLY !
TRANSCRIB] ) ALL ! 9=M,N NE$$ = G5]AL
PURPOSES4 ,REF] AL TO 8,B[$ ,9/RU;TS0
ABV & 6,SEC;N #BH4
#BC.AH4 ,9 G5]AL1 /AFF MUSIC = PLUCK$
9/RU;TS IS BRLD 9 ! /&>D S+LE-L9E =MAT1
) SEG;TS 3SI/+ ( TWO 6FIVE L9ES ( BRL4
#BC.AI4 ,AN EXCEP;N O3URS 9 MUSIC
WRITT5 = CLASSICAL GUIT>1 :]"E F+]+ =!
"R H& APPE>S4 ,! "R-H& F+]+ IS REPRES5T$
9 PR9T & 9 BRL 0! LRS ;P1 ;I1 ;M1 ;A1 &
;C4 ,! LRS >E BRLD )\T LR SIGNS OR
CAPITALS4 7,SEE ,TA# #BC 7,D747 ,:51
O3A.N,Y1 ! PR9T 9DICATES ! F+]+ 0"S O!R
M1NS1 S* Z 0A S]IES ( DOTS1 !
CORRESPOND+ LRS >E / US$ 9 ! BRL
TRANSCRIP;N4 ,IF M ?AN "O LR APPE>S 9
PR9T 69DICATE ! LL F+] 7"S"TS MN71 USE
#BC.AE--#BC.AI #BEE LR ;,X 9 BRL4 A#BAF
#BC.AI.A4 ,": "R-H& F+]+ IS PRES5T1
A TWO-L9E =MAT IS 9TRODUC$1 )! LRS PLAC$
ON ! SECOND L9E1 DIRECTLY 2L ! A6ECT$
NOTE OR 9T]VAL1 9 EA* CASE4
,EXAMPLE #BC.AI.A-A4 %#D4
*.?A*EB"IAWDA"HK<>_I"FB]L_HL%"EA$B<K
M M I MM I
#BC.AI.B4 ,IF A M1SURE ) "R-H& F+]+
_C 2 3TA9$ 9 "O BRL L9E1 AN A4$ MUSIC
L9E 7/>T+ 9 CELL #C7 MAY 2 US$ 6F9I% !
M1SURE1 PROVID$ ! "R-H& F+]+ IS PRES5T 9
ONLY "O (! TWO MUSIC L9ES4
------------------------------------#BAG
,EXAMPLE #BC.AI.B-A4 %#F4
#AG "\'K!)KYACE1FKCGL\1%?'AZAC&<>
M IM I M A
V_\]B$"\K+B]B+L<K
#BC.AI.C4 ,IF BO? L9ES ( MUSIC H
"R-H& F+]+1 H["E1 OR IF M ?AN "O EXTRA
MUSIC L9E WD 2 NE$$ 6F9I% ! M1SURE1 X IS
DIVID$ 96TWO SEG;TS 9 ! USUAL MANN]4 A#BAG
,EXAMPLE #BC.AI.C-A4 %#AB8
.("HK%1ILJK*DA*E1&K"FG1HIJ"1
M I M I M I A IM IMI
"$*E?LJ.K
.YEFEDJ!HG1FAG1%EA"1_IDF0F9_JBJ<K
------------------------------------#BAH
#BC.BJ4 ,IF RASGU1DO 7A TE*NIQUE =!
RAPID /RUMM+ (A *ORD7 IS 9DICAT$ 9 PR9T1
USE ! A2REVI,N RASG4 FOLL[$ 0AN >PE7IO
SIGN4 ,AN UPW>D >R[ CALLS =! NOTES 6BE
/RUMM$ F ! L[E/ PIT* 6! HI<E/2 ! REV]SE
IS TRUE (! D[NW>D >R[4 ,9 BRL1 !
APPROPRIATE >PE7IO SIGN 7SEE ,TA# #AH
7,A771 IS PLAC$ 2F ! WRITT5 NOTE (!
*ORD4 ,IF A LR APPE>S "U ! PR9T >R[1 !
LR IS BRLD 2L ! F/ NOTE (! *ORD1 ON A
SEP>ATE L9E4
,EXAMPLE #BC.BJ-A4 #C4
#A >K.$+0-+V_5'>RASG'>K"Y_AFH.DF<K
#BC.BA4 ,IF ,GOLPE 7KNOCK7 IS 9DICAT$1
USE ! ^W OR A2REVI,N1 AC 6! PR9T4 ,X IS
#BC.AI.A--#BC.BA #BEG PLAC$ 2F A NOTE OR RE/ UN.S X IS A#BAH
6BE P]=M$ Z "P (A RASGU1DO4 ,9 T CASE1 !
^W OR A2REVI,N IS BRLD 2F OR AF ! >PE7IO
SIGN1 AC 6! ORD] (! SIGNS 9 ! PR9T4
,EXAMPLE #BC.BA-A4 #C8
#A >KK.F+0-+>G'X>G'X
I
#B >RASG'>K_5'"NPR.NP>G'X>G'X<K
#BC.BB4 ,9 CLASSICAL GUIT> MUSIC1 !
8%IFT0 OR 8GLIDE0 M>K APPE>S 9 PR9T Z A
L9E 2T TWO NOTE-H1DS4 ,9 BRL1 A S+LE
%IFT M>K 7,TA# #BC 7,E771 IS PLAC$ 2T !
TWO NOTES IF !Y >E IMMLY ADJAC5T4
------------------------------------#BAI
,EXAMPLE #BC.BB-A4 #C4
#G .[1@A\'1G<>V":[<K
#BC.BB.A4 ,IF ! NOTES >E N IMMLY
ADJAC5T1 OP5+ & CLOS+ SIGNS 7,TA# #BC
7,E771 >E NEC1 ?US3
,EXAMPLE #BC.BB.A-A4 #D%#I8
#E .JHF;D1@A'.HF,@A;E1@A'.HF ,@A;F1.HF;F.HF;$'<K A#BAI
#BC.BB.B4 ,AL? ! PR9T %IFT L9E
RESEM#S A GLISS&O1 9 GUIT> MUSIC A
GLISS&O IS ALW ID5TIFI$ 0! ^W OR
A2REVI,N 9 A4I;N 6! L9E4 ,9 BRL1 !
A2REVI,N 8GLISS401 PREC$$ 0A ^W SIGN &
FOLL[$ IMMLY 0! GLISS&O SIGN1 IS PLAC$
2T ! TWO A6ECT$ NOTES4
,EXAMPLE #BC.BB.B-A4
,'>GLISS'@A
#BC.BB.C4 ,IF ! WRITT5 NOTE & 9T]VAL
(A *ORD >E BO? M>K$ ) %IFT L9ES1 ONLY "O
SIGN IS NEC 9 ! TRANSCRIP;N4 ,X IS PLAC$
AF ! 9T]VAL4 ,IF ! 9T]VAL IS N M>K$ AL1
! %IFT SIGN IS PLAC$ AF ! WRITT5 NOTE4
------------------------------------#BBJ
,EXAMPLE #BC.BB.C-A4 <#F8
X;E10L@AF@A0G0A.H1%9AGA+B<>"[AXVX
#BC.BB.D4 ,H["E1 IF ! %IFT L9E
EXT5DS F ! WRITT5 NOTE 9 "O *ORD 6AN
#BC.BB--#BC.BB.D #BEI 9T]VAL 9 ANO!R *ORD 7& VICE A#BBJ
V]SA71 OR 2T 9T]VALS 9 DI6]5T *ORDS ^:
WRITT5 NOTES >E N A6ECT$1 OP5+ & CLOS+
%IFT SIGNS >E US$4
,EXAMPLE #BC.BB.D-A4 %%#C4
%A.W1VV<>X.GL"/F'B%13A@A'Z,@A9A"
%L.?%1#<K
7,X IS PO9T$ \ T AN ALT]NATE V].N (!
PREC$+ M1SURE1 US+ IN-A3ORDS R ?AN
9T]VALS1 WD SIMPLIFY ! TRANSCRIP;N (!
%IFT M>K1 &= T R1SON MI<T 2 M DESIRA#47
#BC.BC4 ,! FRET SIGNS >E BRLD & TR1T$
9 ! SAME MANN] Z ! POSI;N SIGNS 7,SEE
,P>4 #BC.D1 ,EXAMPLE #BC.D-A47 ,": A
POSI;N_/FRET SIGN O3URS 9 A M1SURE 3TA9+
AN IN-A3ORD1 ! SIGN IS BRLD 9 ! F/
IN-A3ORD "P ONLY1 EV5 ": X WD PREC$E A
RE/4 ,IF A L9E ( 3T9U,N IS PRES5T1 XS
2G9N+ & T]M9,N >E AL %[N 9 ! F/ IN-A3ORD
"P ONLY4 ,A DOT #C FOLL[S A POSI;N_/FRET
M>K IF ! "* 9 ! NEXT CELL 3TA9S DOTS #A1
#B1 OR #C4
,EXAMPLE #BC.BC-A4 #C4 #BBA
#F >/''.$'K:'>'<>X%"GIXGI<>_T'<K
,EXAMPLE #BC.BC-B4 #C4
#A >-'';N'>'<>VX.H<$<#0<>"N'<K
#BC.BD4 ,B>R@ES >E 9DICAT$ 9 TWO WAYS
9 /AFF NOT,N3 7#A7 ABV ! /AFF ) SPECIFI$
CAPITAL LRS1 %[N 9 -B9,N ) ROMAN
NUM]ALS1 NUMB]S1 OR FRAC;NS1 T 9DICATE
:E!R ! B>R@E IS FULL OR "PIAL2 7#B7 ON !
/AFF1 ) V]TICAL BRACKETS PLAC$ 2F A NOTE
OR *ORD4 ,! BRACKETS D N 9DICATE :E!R !
B>R@E IS FULL OR "PIAL2 ? IS DET]M9$ 0!
PLAY] Z HE 8F+]S0 ! 9DICAT$ NOTES4 ,9
R>E 9/.ES1 A B>R@E IS 9DICAT$ 9 ! PR9T )
BO? A BRACKET &A LR4 ,9 T CASE1 ONLY !
LR 9DIC,N IS %[N 9 BRL4
#BC.BD.A4 ,A B>R@E SIGN IS PLAC$
IMMLY 2F A POSI;N_/FRET SIGN4 ,! F/ NOTE
FOLL[+ A B>R@E %D H AN OCTAVE M>K4 ,9 AN
IN-A3ORD M1SURE1 A B>R@E %D G5],Y 2
PLAC$ 9 ! F/ IN-A3ORD "P ONLY4 ,H["E1 :5
A BRACKET B>R@E O3URS E>LI] 9 A M1SURE
#BC.BC--#BC.BD.A #BFA ?AN C 2 9DICAT$ A3URATELY 9 ! F/ A#BBA
IN-A3ORD "P1 X %D AL 2 %[N ": NEC 9 ANY
A4I;NAL "P4 7,SEE ,EXAMPLE #BC.BD.B-D47
------------------------------------#BBB
#BC.BD.B4 ,:5 A B>R@E SIGN IS N
FOLL[$ 0A FRET SIGN1 ! SIGN ,'> ;2%D 2
A4$ 6! B>R@E4 SIGN 7,SEE ,EXAMPLE
#BC.BD.B-D47
,EXAMPLE #BC.BD.B-A4 <#C8
#AA _>9''.)BCD1JCI_>+.HCG<>"HIJ
,EXAMPLE #BC.BD.B-B4 <#C4
#H >D^>/''%.]+0"D.G+07>'>4'<K
,EXAMPLE #BC.BD.B-C4 <#D4
#B @>+'X.Z&LG1IL%DE1XE<>_\VV%K"]B<K
------------------------------------#BBC
,EXAMPLE #BC.BD.B-D4 %#B4
#AD .$'@>.G<>"\@>"[<>"N<K
#BC.BE4 ,NATURAL & >TIFICIAL H>MONICS
>E BRLD AC 6! SIGNS 9 ,TA# #BC 7,E71 &!
DIREC;NS GIV5 9 ,P>4 #BC.AA--#BC.AA.E4 ,:]"E ! ^W 8H>MONIC7S70 OR ANY A#BBC
(! A2REVI,NS = X O3URS 9 /AFF NOT,N1 X
IS %[N 9 BRL )A ^W SIGN &! UNCONTRACT$
LRS 8>M01 FOLL[$ 0A DOT #C1 UN.S A NUMB]
IS PRES5T AL4 ,9 T CASE1 ! NUMB] FOLL[S
! A2REVI,N )\T A SPACE1 &! DOT #C IS
PLAC$ IMMLY AF ! NUMB]4
,EXAMPLE #BC.BE-A4 #E4
#A ;B%11"IAJL?1JLIA%1JA%KHB"
>ARM#AB'%2"$^2<K
#BC.BE.A4 ,IF ! TWO ^WS 8>TIFICIAL
H>MONIC0 7OR _! A2REVI,NS7 >E PRES5T 9 !
PR9T1 !Y >E A2REVIAT$ 9 BRL1 & PLAC$ )9
^W SIGNS ?US3 ART4 ARM4
#BC.BE.B 7#AA-IG7 ,H>MONICS >E
WRITT5 9 V>I\S WAYS 9 GUIT> MUSIC4 ,!
PR9T %APE DET]M9ES ! SIGN 6BE US$ 9 BRL4
,! SIGN = AN >TIFICIAL H>MONIC IS US$
ONLY :5 ! NOTE IS DIAMOND-%AP$1 &!
NATURAL H>MONIC SIGN IS US$ ONLY :5 "!
>E CIRCLES OV] ! NOTES4 ,ALL TEXT OR
A2REVI,NS %D 2 9CLUD$ Z PR9T$4
#BC.BD.B--#BC.BE.B #BFC ,EXAMPLE #BC.BE.B-A4 %#B4 #BBD
")K>ARM''%L*L*L.HF%BJ"
.(;F.J%L.D L ;F>RALL'%B.F%LD"
%A*L.[A<L>'<K
#BC.BE.C4 7#AA-IG7 ,9 ,EXAMPLE
#BC.BE.C-A ! 5D (! SLANT+ L9E IS ONLY AN
APPROXIMATE PIT*4 ,IF A "T VALUE 9DIC,N
_H BE5 GIV51 X WD H BE5 9CLUD$ Z A VALUE
SIGN OR ) AN 9DIC,N 9 AN IN-A3ORD "P4 ,!
SMALL-VALUE SIGN PREC$ES ! ?IRTY-SECOND
NOTES AF ! DOTT$ B> L9E 9 ! ABS;E (A "T
SIGNATURE4
,EXAMPLE #BC.BE.C-A4
>#L'>D'5A_EC@A5A%D@A"
>GLISS' TR@ES LENT> 5'^G>4 K
>+"L,<18*"T8T<K
#BC.BF4 ,! PLECTRUM SIGNS >E TR1T$ L
B[+ SIGNS &! 8SLIDE0 IS PLAC$ 7A7 AF "O
(! /ROKE SIGNS1 7B7 2T ! TWO /ROKE
SIGNS3
7A7 <B@A 7B7 <B@A<'
#BBE
,B4 ,%ORT-,=M ,SCOR+
#BC.BG4 ,%ORT-=M SCOR+ IS ?OR\<LY
EXPLA9$ 9 ,SEC;N #BD1 9CLUD+ XS USE )
PLUCK$ 9/RU;TS4
,C4 8,PICTURE0 ,NOT,N OR ,*ORD
,DIAGRAMS
7"S"TS CALL$ MOD]N TABLATURE7
#BC.BH4 ,? 3SI/S ( M9IATURE DIAGRAMS
(! F+]BO>D (! 9/RU;T ) V]TICAL L9ES =!
/R+S & HORIZONTAL L9ES CROSS+ !M
69DICATE ! FRETS 7! TOP L9E 9DICAT+ !
8NUT0 IS G5],Y A H1VY L9E1 OR A D\#
L9E74 ,! F/ L9E 2L ! NUT REPRES5TS ! F/
FRET1 ! SECOND L9E1 ! SECOND FRET1 ETC41
7UN.S ! PR9T IS SPECIFIC,Y M>K$
O!RWISE74 ,/R+S >E R1D & BRLD F "R
6LEFT1 )! 8F/0 /R+ 2+ ! "O F>!/ 6! "R4
#BC.BH.A4 ,BLACK DOTS OR NUMB]$
CIRCLES >E PLAC$ ON ! /R+S J ABV ! FRET
L9ES 6%[ ! POSI;NS (! F+]S4 ,NUMB]S =!
F+]+ >E %[N 2S ! BLACK DOTS1 ABV !
DIAGRAM1 OR 9SIDE ! CIRCLES4 ,! CIRCLE
#BC.BE.C--#BC.BH.A #BFE 9DICAT+ AN OP5 /R+ IS PR9T$ ON ! A#BBE
/R+1 OR ABV ! /R+ AT ! TOP (! DIAGRAM4
#BC.BH.B4 ,! BRL EQUIVAL5T (A *ORD
DIAGRAM IS A*IEV$ 0-B9+ ! /R+ & F+]
SIGNS 9 ,TA# #BC )! FRET & B>R@E SIGNS4
,! FOLL[+ EXAMPLE %[S A *ORD ( ;,C MAJOR
=! GUIT> WRITT5 7A7 9 ORD9>Y BRL NOT,N1
7B7 AC 6! ME?OD J EXPLA9$4
------------------------------------#BBF
,EXAMPLE #BC.BH.B-A4
,GUIT>-*ORD ( ;,C MAJOR
7A7 .&+0-+0<K
7B7 %AK %B>>A %LK %1>/B %K>+1 %2>+L
,EXAMPLE #BC.BH.B-B4
,DM %A>>A %B>+L %L>/B %1K %KK
,EXAMPLE #BC.BH.B-C4
,EM %AK %BK %LK %1>/L %K>/B %2K
#BC.BH.C4 ,A B>R@E 7B>7 IS %[N 9
*ORD DIAGRAMS )A L9E ACR ! /R+S 3NECT+ !
DOTS LOCAT$ ON ! SAME FRET1 )! SAME
F+]+4 ,IF SIX /R+S >E FRETT$ )! SAME F+]
7SEE ,EXAMPLE #BC.BH.C-A71 A GR& B>R@E IS 9DICAT$2 IF LESS ?AN SIX 7SEE A#BBF
,EXAMPLE #BC.BH.C-B71 A "PIAL B>R@E4 ,9
! F/ 9/.E1 ! GR& B>R@E SIGN 7PREC$+ !
FRET7 &! B>R@E F+]+ >E BRLD ONLY ONCE1
)! F/ /R+4 ,O!R /R+S >E BRLD Z USUAL4 ,9
! SECOND 9/.E1 ! "PIAL B>R@E SIGN IS
BRLD ) EA* ( ^? /R+S M>K$ )A DOT ON !
A6ECT$ FRET4 ,! F+]+ =! "PIAL B>R@E IS
%[N ONLY ONCE1 FOLL[+ ! F/ A6ECT$ FRET1
UN.S M ?AN "O B>R@E IS PRES5T 9 !
DIAGRAM4 ,9 T CASE1 ! F+]+ IS REP1T$ )
EA* A6ECT$ FRET4 ,O!R /R+S >E BRLD Z
USUAL4
------------------------------------#BBG
,EXAMPLE #BC.BH.C-A4
,F#G %A_>>A %B>#1 %L>/B %K>+L %2>>
,EXAMPLE #BC.BH.C-B4
,CM#F %A>+1 %B^>>A %L>/B %1^>>
#BC.BH.D4 ,! M1N+ (A SMALL ;X1 PR9T$
ABV OR ON A /R+1 V>IES AC 6! EXPLAN,N
GIV5 0EA* 9DIVIDUAL PUBLI%]4 ,": X
REPRES5TS A 8MUTE0 OR 8DAMP01 Z 9
#BC.BH.A--#BC.BH.D #BFG ,EXAMPLE #BC.BH.D-A1 A DOT #C IS A#BBG
US$ 6REPRES5T X 9 BRL4 ,! MUTE SIGN IS
PLAC$ IMMLY FOLL[+ ! A6ECT$ /R+ OR FRET
7AC 6! POSI;N (! ;X 9 ! PR9T74 ,": X
REPRES5TS AN OP;NAL NOTE 9 A *ORD1 Z 9
,EXAMPLE #BC.BH.D-B1 ! NOT,N =! /R+ M>K$
)! ;X IS 5CLOS$ )9 MUSIC P>5!SES4 ,": AN
;X REPRES5TS AN UNPLAY$ /R+1 Z 9
,EXAMPLE #BC.BH.D-C1 ! /R+ IS N 9CLUD$ 9
! TRANSCRIP;N4
,EXAMPLE #BC.BH.D-A4
,D< %A' %B>/B %L>>A %1>+L %K' %2>#1
------------------------------------#BBH
,EXAMPLE #BC.BH.D-B4
,B %A_>/A %B>#1 %L>#L ,'%1>#B,' %K>/
%2>/
,EXAMPLE #BC.BH.D-C4
,D#G %A>/L %B>>A %L>/B %1K %KK
#BC.BI4 ,X W 2 R1DILY "U/OOD T ? NOT,N
WD 2 IMPRACTICAL 9 3NEC;N ) AN ACTUAL
MELODY1 ETC41 & "!=E 7SAVE = "O EXCEP;N M5;N$ 2L7 ONLY ! *ORD SYMBOLS : A#BBH
ALW A3OMPANY X C 2 JU/IFI$4
#BC.CJ4 ,! EXCEP;N REF]R$ 6ABV IS T V
(T51 AT ! -M;E;T (A S;G OR O!R PIECE1 A
LI/ ( *ORDS US$ 9 T PUBLIC,N IS GIV51 &
"H ! ME?OD C 2 JU/IFI$4
------------------------------------#BBI
,EXAMPLE #BC.CJ-A4
7,GUIT> *ORDS US$ 9 ? S;G47
,C %AK %B>>A %LK %1>/B %K>+L
,C#G %AK %B>>A %L>+1 %1>/B %K>+L
,F %A>>A %B>>A %L>/B %1>+1 %K>+L
%2>>A
7,UKULELE *ORDS US$ 9 ? S;G47 99
,C %A>+L %BK %LK %1K
,C#G %A>>A %BK %LK %1K
,F %AK %B>>A %LK %1>/B
99 ,S9CE ! UKULELE IS ALW PLAY$ )! F\R
/R+S 9 ! SAME ORD] 9 E *ORD1 XS NOT,N C
2 SIMPLIFI$ 0OMITT+ ! /R+ NUMB]S & WRIT+
! FRET NUMB]S Z FIGURES 9 ! L[] "P (!
CELL4 ,! ABV LI/ ( *ORDS WD !N APPE>
#BC.BI--#BC.CJ #BFI ?US3 A#BBI
,C 3LKKK ,C#G 1AKKK ,F K1AK2B
7,Z ! ORD] (! FRET & F+] SIGNS IS
9V>IA#1 NO 3FU.N NE$ >ISE F ! FACT T !
SIGNS = F\R? F+] & F/ FRET >E ID5TICAL47
------------------------------------#BCJ
,D4 ,TABLATURE
#BC.CA4 ,L ,C4 ABV1 ? IS A NOT,N = ^?
:O _C R1D /AFF NOT,N OR ^: E> _C 2 TRU/$
6GUIDE _! 9TON,N4 ,X 0 US$ 9 ! #AG? &
E>LI] C5TURIES =! LUTE & / P]SI/S TD =!
GUIT>4 ,X IS A SIMPLE DEVICE 3SI/+ (A
HORIZONTAL /AFF 3TA9+ "O L9E = EA* /R+1
) B> L9ES1 &)! CORRECT RHY?M %[N 0NOTES
PR9T$ ABV OR 2L ! /AFF1 ! NUMB]S (!
FRETS 2+ PLAC$ 9 ! /AFF 6CORRESPOND
V]TIC,Y ) ^! NOTES4 ,! /R+S >E EI "ND OR
NUMB]$ F ! HI<E/ D[NW>D AT ! LEFT (! F/
/AFF (! PIECE4
#BC.CA.A4 ,A MO;T'S 3SID],N W %[ T ?
ME?OD WD 2 5TIRELY UNSUITA# = USE ) BRL
MUSIC1 & IF A COPY (! PIECE 9 /AFF NOT,N IS N AVAILA#1 ! TRANSCRIB] %D A#BCJ
HMF TRANSLATE ! TABLATURE 96ORD9>Y BRL
NOT,N1 A4+ A NOTE 6? E6ECT 9 !
TRANSCRIP;N4
#BC.CJ--#BC.CA.A #BGA